Note that all of the above products are flammable and toxic to some degree, so should always be used with excellent ventilation, kept away from the skin and eyes (wear goggles and chemical-resistant gloves when handling) as well as any source of sparks or open flames, and disposed of properly (at a hazardous waste recycling center). Turpentine is distilled from the sap of pine trees, and is an effective solvent, but has largely been replaced by mineral spirits due to its strongly lung-irritating fumes and its powerful odor. Plus, because the further refinement of odor-free mineral spirits removes most of the VOCs, it’s less toxic, a huge plus. This is the formula of choice for most do-it-yourselfers-it does have a slight smell, but nowhere near as strong as the regular variety. You’ll also find odor-free mineral spirits at about $15 per quart ( view example on Amazon). Mineral spirits typically cost around $12 per quart versus as little as $8 per quart of paint thinner. While both paint thinner and mineral spirits are petroleum-based solvents, mineral spirits is the more refined of the two. This increases its effectiveness while reducing odor, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and overall toxicity (which, with prolonged exposure, can cause eye and throat burning, coughing, headache, dizziness, and confusion skin contact can lead to burns or irritation).įurther refinement makes mineral spirits pricier than paint thinner. The Difference Between Mineral Spirits, Paint Thinner, and Turpentineīecause all three solvents are used to thin paint, some folks think they’re the same thing and use the terms interchangeably-but the differences are worth noting. Once you’ve familiarized yourself with all of mineral spirits’ uses, you’ll be sure to rely on it time and again, all around the house.
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